WHO(1) Commands and Applications WHO(1)
NAME
who - display who is logged in
SYNOPSIS
who [am I] [file]
DESCRIPTION
The utility who displays a list of all users currently logged on, show‐
ing for each user the login name, tty name, the date and time of login,
and hostname if not local.
Available options:
am I Returns the invoker's real user name.
file By default, who gathers information from the file
/var/run/utmp. An alternate file may be specified which
is usually /var/run/wtmp (or /var/run/wtmp.[0-6] depend‐
ing on site policy as wtmp can grow quite large and daily
versions may or may not be kept around after compression
by ac(8)). The wtmp file contains a record of every lo‐
gin, logout, crash, shutdown and date change since wtmp
was last truncated or created.
If /var/log/wtmp is being used as the file, the user name may be empty
or one of the special characters '|', '}' and '~'. Logouts produce an
output line without any user name. For more information on the special
characters, see utmp(5).
FILES
/var/run/utmp
/var/log/wtmp
/var/log/wtmp.[0-6]
SEE ALSO
last(1), users(1), getuid(2), utmp(5)
HISTORY
A who command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
GNO 26 October 1997 WHO(1)
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